How is vulvar leukoplakia treated?

Patient's question:

Recently, I've often found some itching in my lower area, and during sexual activity, my husband mentioned that I have white spots in my vulva. After a thorough examination at the county hospital, I was diagnosed with vulvar leukoplakia. The right clitoris is somewhat adhered and swollen. For now, I've only used some medication to increase secretions and haven't started formal treatment yet. How is vulvar leukoplakia treated?

Doctor's answer:

To treat leukoplakia of the vulva, it is necessary to cut off the inflammation of the leukoplakia, repair vulvar skin damage, completely restore the normal function of vulvar skin tissue cells, stabilize the nutritional status of microvessels and nerve endings, change the local growth environment, enhance local regeneration, and gradually completely eliminate the leukoplakia. During the healing process, attention should be paid to nursing and management, combining treatment and care, temporarily suspending sexual activity, and maintaining vulvar cleanliness at all times. When itching is severe, protective ointment can be applied. It is important to try to control the urge to scratch, avoid wearing tight or poorly breathable synthetic underwear, and eat less irritating foods.

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