How to deal with pelvic effusion found during examination

Patient's question:

On the first day after my period, I went to the hospital for a health check-up. The report indicated that I have 3.8 cm of pelvic effusion. Usually, I tolerate daily yoga exercises, and the amount of exercise should be acceptable with no symptoms. I don't have abdominal pain or lower back pain. The diagnosed condition is quite surprising, and I don't know how to treat it. The doctor said my effusion is very serious and that surgery is necessary.
Previous treatment history and effectiveness: No treatment has been implemented.
What kind of assistance is needed: How to treat with medication or how to prevent it in the future.

Doctor's answer:

Pelvic effusion can be divided into two types: physiological effusion and pathological effusion. Generally, physiological pelvic effusion of up to 10mm may occur during ovulation and the early stages of pregnancy and can resolve on its own. If pelvic effusion is present outside these two periods, it should be diagnosed as pathological pelvic effusion caused by pelvic inflammatory disease. If there are no symptoms, physical therapy can be performed first, followed by the use of antibiotics. Before using antibiotics, it is usually necessary to conduct a thorough etiological examination of cervical secretions to identify the pathogen, and then use targeted sensitive antibiotics. It is recommended to seek standardized treatment at a regular hospital.

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