Patient's question:
I have been married to my husband for 3 years without having children. Now we want to have children. We want to do some pre-natal care and genetic tests early on to prevent any unexpected issues. What are the items included in pre-natal care and genetic tests?Doctor's answer:
According to your plan, there are now suggestions for preconception. You want to undergo many careful pre-pregnancy check-up items. It is recommended to go to a regular hospital on an empty stomach for the check-up. Routine tests include blood tests, blood type, hepatitis B, HIV, syphilis, liver and kidney function, ECG, ultrasound, and urinalysis. Women are advised to undergo further tests such as routine vaginal discharge tests and cervical cancer screening. Men are recommended to have a semen analysis at the same time. For preconception, it is essential to remember to take folic acid, avoid contact with pets, and improve unhealthy lifestyle habits. Have intercourse every 2-3 days after the menstrual period ends to reduce the chances of early pregnancy.