Seeking advice: What does a gynecological examination involving sex hormones mean?

Patient's question:

What does a gynecological examination of sex hormones mean? Due to reasons related to my own body, I have always wanted to have a child, but I haven't been able to conceive yet. Therefore, after my menstrual period, I plan to go to the hospital to understand the six-item sex hormone test. When is the best time to have the six-item hormone test?

Doctor's answer:

Six sex hormone tests require careful examination for accurate results. It is best to take a blood sample at 10 a.m. in the morning on an empty stomach, as this minimizes factors that can affect the results. The causes of menstrual disorders can be clinically divided into two major categories: one is functional, such as menstrual disorders caused by endocrine dysfunction; the other is organic, such as pelvic inflammatory disease, endometritis, and endometriosis, which can also cause menstrual disorders.
Recommendation: It is best to consult a formal public hospital for clear guidance before undergoing treatment. Generally, six sex hormone tests should be conducted on days 3 to 5 of the menstrual cycle, with a fasting blood draw, as this yields the most accurate results. It is preferable to take a fasting blood sample at 9 a.m. on the third day. It is important to maintain regular routines and a balanced diet, as well as keep a positive mood.

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