How high is the contraceptive rate of birth control pills?

Patient's question:

Doctor. The last time I had sex with my boyfriend, because I was not in my safe period, and he didn't bring a condom. I was worried about getting pregnant, and I took the emergency contraceptive pill afterwards. I want to know if taking the pill means I won't get pregnant anymore, and what is the effectiveness rate of the pill for contraception?

Doctor's answer:

Hello, taking birth control pills immediately after sexual activity does not guarantee complete contraception. It has about an 80% effectiveness rate. In addition to the 20% failure rate, to reduce this failure rate, it is important to take the pill promptly after sexual activity, as the earlier it is taken, the better the effect. Additionally, it is recommended to take it on an empty stomach for better absorption. We hope you understand. If your period does not arrive after taking the medication, do not be alarmed and actively check to rule out any unexpected issues.

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