What causes itching and pain in the external genitalia?

Patient's question:

Okay, here is the translation. I have kept the original line breaks and the question marks as requested.
In the past few days, the area between my outer labia and anus has been a bit painful. Besides the itching, what could be the reason? What's going on with the small openings that feel like they are splitting open? What's the matter with the clitoral hood where it's both painful and itchy, and also has broken areas? Please help me understand this.

Doctor's answer:

Hello. Based on your description, your condition may be vulvitis. It is caused by cold weather, dry skin, and insufficient hygiene of the vulva, leading to bacterial growth. It is considered to be vulvitis. Currently, you can use some Sophora flavescens wash solution. Be careful not to use alkaline soap to wash, as it will irritate the vulva. Wish you good health!
For patients, if the condition of vulvar itching is severe, timely symptomatic treatment should be administered, and appropriate medication should be used. Otherwise, it may lead to a recurrence of vulvar itching. Additionally, patients should pay attention to their diet and psychological care. I hope the answers to these questions can help everyone. Thank you.

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