How to treat vulvar itching outside of the menstrual period?

Patient's question:

Every time after using sanitary pads during menstruation, there is severe itching of the external genitalia. It is just itching on the surface of the external genitalia, without any bending sensation, and the vaginal discharge is normal.

Doctor's answer:

The causes of female external genital itching are mainly due to external and internal factors. During the menstrual period, there is a significant amount of discharge, leading to dampness and heat in the lower genital area. If thick sanitary pads are used and they are not changed frequently, combined with an increased body resistance, it is easy to experience recurrent local inflammation, resulting in itching. Additionally, using unclean sanitary pads or internal vaginal tampons during the period can also be a cause. In such cases, scratching with the hands or vigorously rubbing the genital area with toilet paper, or scrubbing with soap, may worsen the symptoms.

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