Patient's question:
Does an ovarian cyst measuring 39cm x 38cm x 38cm be benign? Does it need surgery?Doctor's answer:
How should ovarian cysts be treated? Ovarian cysts refer to a general term for cystic masses in the ovaries. The harm they pose to the body and their treatment determine their nature. If the cyst diameter is less than 5 centimeters and there is no evidence suggesting a tumor, it is usually a functional cyst, which can be closely monitored, meaning a check-up every 2-3 months, and the follow-up interval can be adjusted based on the situation afterward. If the cyst diameter is greater than 5 centimeters, it is more likely an ovarian tumor, and surgery is generally required. If accompanied by progressively worsening dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia, as well as painful nodules in the pelvis, endometriosis should be considered. Different treatments can be adopted based on specific circumstances. Ovarian cysts are not malignant.