Can pregnancy tests detect ectopic pregnancy?

Patient's question:

Doctor, I am currently pregnant, and I am very sad because it is an ectopic pregnancy. Did the pregnancy test show that it is an ectopic pregnancy? Thank you, doctor.

Doctor's answer:

A pregnancy test cannot detect an ectopic pregnancy. A pregnancy test can only speculate whether one is pregnant based on whether the result shows one line or two lines. As for where the fertilized egg implants, it cannot be checked through a pregnancy test. To determine if it is an ectopic pregnancy, a color Doppler ultrasound should be performed based on the number of days pregnant, followed by a blood test to check hCG levels. A comprehensive evaluation combining clinical diagnostic symptoms is necessary for a definitive diagnosis.

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