What tests should be done for women who are not pregnant?

Patient's question:

I've been married for two years without breastfeeding or successfully getting pregnant. I thought about getting a thorough check-up at the hospital and wanted to ask, what kind of tests do women get when they can't get pregnant?

Doctor's answer:

Married for two years without pregnancy, with a condition of infertility, there are generally more reasons for female infertility. First, you need to have a thorough examination at the hospital to check the patency of the fallopian tubes. This examination usually needs to be done within 3 to 7 days after the menstrual period ends, while monitoring the size of the follicles. You can have a color Doppler ultrasound examination to check the follicular condition on the 11th day of the menstrual period. You can also have blood tests for the six sex hormones between days 3 to 5 of the menstrual period to predict hormone levels. It is recommended to have a thorough examination at a regular hospital, and it is best for both men and women to undergo the examination together to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment.

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