Is there a possibility of an ectopic pregnancy in this case?

Patient's question:

There is nausea and other suspected early pregnancy symptoms, but there is a very small amount of bleeding during each menstrual period. Previously, the amount was larger, but now it is very small. There has been persistent abdominal bloating and a sensation of heaviness. The abdomen has become somewhat larger now. I am quite concerned. Could I be pregnant? Could it be an ectopic pregnancy? Does ectopic pregnancy cause menstruation? I want to know if it could be an ectopic pregnancy. Can an early pregnancy test detect it? Is it accurate? If it is an ectopic pregnancy, what should I do? Is surgery required?

Doctor's answer:

The main manifestations of ectopic pregnancy:
1. Missed period: Delayed by several to dozens of days, often occurring without being noticed.
2. Abdominal pain: Lower abdominal (sinking pain), with a sense of needing to defecate, sometimes severe pain accompanied by profuse cold sweat.
3. Vaginal bleeding: Usually a small amount of spotting.
4. Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, frequent urination. Ectopic pregnancy is also a form of pregnancy, so the test will be positive. However, whether it is intrauterine or ectopic must be checked with an ultrasound for a clear diagnosis. If ultrasound cannot diagnose it, a urine HCG test should be conducted.

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