Is dysmenorrhea related to endometriosis?

Patient's question:

I have always experienced menstrual cramps every time I get my period. Last year, when I had a thorough check-up at the hospital, the doctor told me that I have endometriosis. My friend said that it's due to the long-term menstrual cramps. I would like to ask the doctor if there is a relationship between menstrual cramps and endometriosis?

Doctor's answer:

I am very happy to help you solve your problem. There is a certain correlation between dysmenorrhea and endometriosis. In the usual case of endometriosis, when it spreads to the uterine muscle layer during menstruation, the uterine muscle layer also undergoes cyclical changes in bleeding. The blood cannot be expelled and accumulates in the uterine muscle layer, forming a spherical reduction of the uterus. As a result, dysmenorrhea gradually worsens. This is a gynecological condition with a certain correlation. The condition is quite serious, and it is recommended that patients receive timely symptomatic treatment. It is hoped that patients can follow their doctors' advice for symptomatic treatment. At the same time, they should pay attention to self-care, maintain a proper diet, and avoid worsening the condition. The answer above is hoped to help you. Thank you.

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