How to treat candidal vulvovaginitis?

Patient's question:

In recent years, my menstrual flow has gradually decreased, which might be because of my age, so I didn't pay much attention to it. Later, I felt lower abdominal pain, and my menstrual color became darker, along with the reappearance of some facial pigmentation. After a thorough examination at the hospital, I was diagnosed with vaginal candidiasis. The medication prescribed by the hospital still left some blood streaks in my discharge, so I would like to ask the experts how to effectively treat vaginal candidiasis.

Doctor's answer:

Candidal vulvovaginitis can cause abnormal discharge, external genital itching, odor, and other symptoms, but it does not significantly reduce menstrual flow or cause the formation of pigmentation. If a systematic examination has diagnosed candidal vulvovaginitis and medication has been prescribed, it is important to follow the doctor's advice for standardized treatment.
Candidal vulvovaginitis tends to recur, so if clinical symptoms disappear after treatment, it is recommended to re-examine after the next menstrual period ends. If symptoms reappear, further treatment should be administered. Vulvovaginitis is a serious condition, and patients should seek timely treatment and follow the doctor's advice for symptomatic treatment. Additionally, dietary issues should be addressed by avoiding spicy and irritating foods to prevent worsening the condition.

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