What is primary dysmenorrhea?

Patient's question:

I have some menstrual cramps. The doctor said I have primary dysmenorrhea and need a thorough examination. What is primary dysmenorrhea?

Doctor's answer:

Primary dysmenorrhea, such as uterine hypoplasia, as well as mental factors or constitutional factors, may all cause pain. Severe patients can take blood-activating medications, aspirin, or prostaglandin synthase inhibitors, birth control pills, etc., which are beneficial for alleviating symptoms. During the menstrual period, pay attention to preventing abdominal cold, avoid getting cold, and do not eat extremely cold, spicy, or irritating foods.

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