What is cervical erosion?

Patient's question:

Often, I see advertisements from private gynecological hospitals claiming that they have a very effective treatment for cervical erosion and that it rarely recurs. I don't understand what cervical erosion is. Is it something that women are particularly prone to getting, or is it like a cold, where everyone experiences it?

Doctor's answer:

Cervical erosion is a common and frequently occurring disease in women, affecting many women to varying degrees. Cervical erosion is a manifestation of chronic cervical inflammation, where the junction between squamous and columnar epithelium becomes disordered, appearing as red granular tissue. In severe cases, it may lead to contact bleeding. Mild cervical erosion can be treated with local medication on the cervix. Moderate to severe cervical erosion can be treated with laser therapy, cryotherapy, and other methods. Women over 35 should undergo annual screening for cervical cancer and breast cancer. Cervical erosion is a serious condition, and patients are advised to seek immediate treatment and follow their doctor's recommendations for symptomatic treatment. Additionally, dietary issues should be addressed, avoiding spicy and irritating foods to help alleviate the condition.

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