What are the clinical characteristics of various types of miscarriage?

Patient's question:

I just got pregnant and I'm being very careful. I'm always worried about a miscarriage. What are the clinical characteristics of miscarriage?

Doctor's answer:

Miscarriage is divided into threatened miscarriage, incomplete miscarriage, and inevitable miscarriage. Generally, miscarriage may recur within three months, as the embryo implanted in the uterine cavity is not yet stable within this period. Miscarriage may occur due to improper exertion leading to increased intra-abdominal pressure, or it may result from natural miscarriage due to incomplete embryonic development (survival of the fittest). Threatened miscarriage is characterized by a small amount of vaginal bleeding. If ultrasound tests confirm that the embryo is still viable, treatment to preserve the pregnancy can be administered. It is recommended to strictly avoid sexual activity and heavy physical exercise within the first three months of pregnancy, and to prioritize rest.

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