What are the precautions before an abortion?

Patient's question:

I have many questions about having an abortion. Can I have a bowel movement or drink water before having an abortion? If not, what other matters should I pay attention to before having an abortion?
Medical history and treatment outcomes: I have many questions about having an abortion. Can I have a bowel movement or drink water before having an abortion? If not, what other matters should I pay attention to before having an abortion?
The kind of help I need: I have many questions about having an abortion. Can I have a bowel movement or drink water before having an abortion? If not, what other matters should I pay attention to before having an abortion?

Doctor's answer:

1, Patients need to take a bath before the abortion surgery and change into clean underwear and pants;
2, Wear loose pants as much as possible, and prepare your own sanitary pads and toilet paper.
3, Avoid sexual activity within one week before the abortion surgery;
4, If undergoing a painless abortion, fast for about 6 hours before the surgery, avoiding food and water;
5, Take misoprostol orally before the surgery, which helps soften the cervix, increase tension, and enhance intrauterine effects, reducing the risk of cervical damage and adhesion;
6, Additional gynecological examinations, urine early pregnancy tests, ultrasounds, blood tests, and other routine checks are required before the abortion surgery.

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