What are the preoperative preparations for endometriosis surgery?

Patient's question:

I got married last year. Recently, I've been experiencing lower abdominal pain, especially during my period. I'm very worried about it affecting my fertility, and I also feel extremely cold and afraid of the cold. Could you please tell me what precautions should be taken for endometriosis treatment and what I should pay attention to?

Doctor's answer:

Endometriosis is generally caused by these factors: neglecting menstrual hygiene. During menstruation, women often experience pelvic congestion and uterine sensitivity. If they are overly emotional or irritable, engage in intense exercise, or have sexual intercourse during their period, it may increase the likelihood and volume of retrograde menstruation, thereby leading to endometriosis.
Menstrual disorders, such as prolonged menstrual cycles or frequent menstruation, can also contribute to the condition. If patients experience excessive menstrual flow or prolonged periods, it may further increase the frequency and volume of blood flowing from the fallopian tubes to the pelvic cavity. This not only makes it easier for the disease to develop but also often causes abdominal pain.

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