Patient's question:
I got married last year. Recently, I've been experiencing lower abdominal pain, especially during my period. I'm very worried about it affecting my fertility, and I'm also extremely sensitive to cold and cold drafts. What methods are effective for treating vaginal itching?Doctor's answer:
Vaginitis is clinically characterized by changes in vaginal discharge, accompanied by external itching, burning pain, and a foul odor. Pain during intercourse is also common. When the urethra is affected, symptoms such as dysuria and urinary urgency may occur. Common types of vaginitis include bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, candidiasis, and atrophic vaginitis. Vaginal discharge culture is used to identify the specific pathogen, serving as a key diagnostic basis for doctors. Treatment typically involves antibiotics targeting the cause, combined with topical suppositories and cleansing solutions. Active treatment can eliminate predisposing factors. Maintaining clean and dry external genitalia and avoiding scratching is essential. Avoid spicy and irritating foods, which can be very effective. Change underwear frequently or sterilize it with warm water. Do not wash it with other clothes to prevent cross-infection.