Patient's question:
Recently, I've been experiencing lower abdominal pain, especially during my period. I'm very worried it might affect my fertility, and I also feel extremely cold and afraid of the cold. How should trichomoniasis be treated?Doctor's answer:
Trichomoniasis is caused by the blood-borne pathogen Trichomonas vaginalis. It is spread through masturbation or indirectly through places like public baths, hot tubs, swimming pools, clothing, sterile gauze, and industrial-contaminated medical devices. The main symptoms include external genital itching, increased vaginal discharge, and a thin, yellowish, foamy discharge. Treatment typically involves oral metronidazole and the insertion of metronidazole suppositories into the vagina. Additionally, a 1% lactic acid solution can be used to rinse the external genital area. The partner should also be treated simultaneously, and sexual activity should be avoided during the treatment period. Furthermore, patients should pay attention to personal hygiene, avoid dirty masturbation, and prevent cross-infection.In addition to immediate treatment, the patient's dietary condition and psychological state are also particularly important during the treatment of trichomoniasis. The patient must maintain a positive mood and a balanced diet.