What are the common symptoms of increased leukorrhea?

Patient's question:

I got married last year. Recently, I've been experiencing lower abdominal pain, especially during my period. I'm very worried it might affect my fertility, and I also feel extremely cold and afraid of the cold. What could be causing an increase in vaginal discharge?

Doctor's answer:

Chronic cervical inflammation is a common lower genital tract disease in women. It may cause recurring increased vaginal discharge, bleeding between periods, post-coital bleeding, and symptoms such as external genital itching and burning sensation. First, you need to undergo an HPV test. If it is negative, treatment should be carried out according to CIN I, including cryotherapy, electrocautery, laser, and other physical treatments for dysplastic lesions. Six months later, a cytology re-examination should be conducted. If there are no abnormalities, another cytology and HPV test should be performed one year later. If the cytology result is HPV positive, antiviral treatment should be administered, along with periodic re-examinations.

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