Patient's question:
My colleague has had leukoplakia of the vulva for over a year. She says it's very itchy, like ants crawling, and it's very painful. She has taken medication, but it hasn't been effective. How should it be treated?Doctor's answer:
Vulvar leukoplakia or vulvar dystrophy, previously believed to be caused by vascular, nutritional, and endocrine disorders, is generally treated. It is important to maintain vulvar cleanliness and dryness, stop using irritating medications or soaps to wash the vulva, avoid wearing non-breathable synthetic underwear, and refrain from consuming spicy and easily allergenic foods. For those with significant itching symptoms leading to neurasthenia, antihistamines can be added.2. Medication treatment. Medications can stabilize symptoms but cannot fully cure the condition, requiring long-term use. Most patients respond well to treatment, but long-term medication tolerance is necessary.
3. Physical treatment. Suitable for patients who do not respond to medication treatment or have severe conditions. Microwave treatment.
4. Surgical treatment. Surgical treatment is only applicable for severe cases that do not respond to repeated medication or physical treatment.