Patient's question:
Precautions before undergoing infertility testing for women? Female, 25 years old, I have been married for 3 years. I have never used contraception during this time, but I still haven't been able to get pregnant. Is it infertility? What should I do next?Doctor's answer:
1、Hysterosalpingography: Three to seven days after menstruation. Hysterosalpingography involves injecting contrast dye into the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes through a catheter, using an X-ray diagnostic instrument for X-ray scanning and imaging. Based on the exposure of the contrast dye in the fallopian tubes and pelvic cavity, this meticulous examination method helps understand the patency of the fallopian tubes, the location of blockages, and the morphology of the uterine cavity. It is absolutely essential not to undergo this examination during menopause, as it may carry the fertilized egg to the end of the fallopian tubes or into the abdominal cavity, leading to ectopic pregnancy. Additionally, it must not be scheduled during menstruation, as menstrual blood may block the originally patent fallopian tubes, resulting in misjudgment. Therefore, the optimal examination time is three to seven days after menstruation has ended.2、Prolactin Test: Best taken in the morning. Generally, if a woman's prolactin levels are excessively high, it can affect normal menopause and menstrual cycles.