What tests are needed to diagnose hydrosalpinx

Patient's question:

What tests are needed to diagnose hydrosalpinx? Recently, I've been feeling lower abdominal pain and lower back pain, and my private area has been uncomfortable, itchy, and burning, especially in the afternoon, which is really unbearable. What should I do next?

Doctor's answer:

1. MRI can confirm hydrosalpinx, and it can also reflect certain findings on MRI. However, MRI can only indicate liquid dark areas and cannot ultimately diagnose how the hydrosalpinx developed. But it will show irregular liquid dark areas on one or both sides of the uterus in the acute phase, with abnormal echoes inside the tubes.
2. Contrast examination Contrast examination is currently the simplest and most reliable method for diagnosing hydrosalpinx. X-ray manifestations show that the female fallopian tubes are fully exposed, with the fimbriae appearing dilated and extending rapidly. Delayed films show residual shadows of bilateral fallopian tubes, while no contrast agent is seen diffusing in the pelvic cavity. The occurrence of hydrosalpinx poses a serious threat to women's health. Patients need to pay attention to follow-up examinations after menstruation, maintain a light diet, and avoid spicy and irritating foods. Finally, we hope that female patients can receive standardized treatment.

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