Patient's question:
Recently, I've been experiencing abnormal leukorrhea and vaginal itching. After a careful examination, it was determined that I have vaginitis. Could you please advise on the best treatment for bacterial vaginosis?Doctor's answer:
Bacterial vaginosis is a type of vaginitis caused by Gardnerella vaginalis. It can be spread through sexual contact and is primarily characterized by an increase in vaginal discharge with a fishy odor. It is recommended to take oral metronidazole, tetracycline, or clindamycin, and to rinse the vagina with a 0.5% lactic acid or acetic acid solution externally. It is advised to maintain good personal hygiene, keep the external genital area clean and dry; frequently wash and change underwear, drink plenty of water, pay attention to rest, and avoid spicy, hard foods, alcohol, and smoking. During treatment, sexual activity should be avoided.During the treatment of bacterial vaginosis, in addition to immediate treatment, the patient's dietary condition and psychological state are also particularly important. Patients must avoid excessive mental stress and anxiety.