How to treat vas deferens blockage

Patient's question:

Last week I went to the hospital for a comprehensive and thorough examination. The doctor said I have blocked vas deferens. How should I treat the blocked vas deferens?

Doctor's answer:

The main causes of vas deferens obstruction include congenital abnormalities, where the vas deferens fails to develop or develops improperly, leading to reduced semen volume or azoospermia. Inflammatory stenosis, caused by various pathogens leading to inflammation of the vas deferens and the formation of scars, resulting in impaired lumen patency, and severe cases may lead to azoospermia. Tumors: originating from the vas deferens itself or adjacent genital organs, tumors can obstruct the lumen. Trauma or surgical damage, such as hernia repair surgery, can cause intestinal obstruction of the lumen. Treatment of post-urethral trauma-induced urethral stricture or self-locking. Ejaculation duct edema caused by reproductive tract infections generally does not require surgery. Anti-infection and physical therapy can control inflammation and edema, allowing the reproductive tract to recover its patency.

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