How should endometriosis be treated?

Patient's question:

Please help the doctor answer how to treat endometriosis. I hope the expert can provide a detailed explanation. Thank you.

Doctor's answer:

Endometriosis refers to a disease caused by the implantation of endometrial tissue, which has growth and functional capabilities, outside the uterine cavity. It is a common and frequently occurring gynecological condition, representing a benign infiltrative disease common among women of reproductive age and is one of the challenging diseases in gynecology. The prevalence rate among middle-aged women is approximately 15%, with most cases occurring between the ages of 30 and 49. The incidence rate among women of reproductive age accounts for about 70% to 80% of infertility cases, severely affecting women's physical and mental health, training, and fertility.

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