How should polycystic ovary syndrome be treated?

Patient's question:

What should I do if I have ovulation disorders? I have been trying to conceive for almost a year, and I am a bit physically and mentally exhausted. Every time I go to the hospital to monitor data and have my period, I still don't ovulate. How should I treat ovulation disorders?

Doctor's answer:

Ovulatory dysfunction means not being in menopause. Conditions such as severe malnutrition, hyperthyroidism, and others can affect ovarian function, leading to anovulation. Ovarian inflammation, such as congenital hypoplasia of the ovaries, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), premature ovarian failure, functional ovarian tumors, and ovarian endometriomas, can also cause anovulation. Endocrine disorders: Dysfunctional hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis can lead to menstrual disorders without menopause, irregular menstruation, and amenorrhea. Other reasons related to diet: Beverages containing caffeine, such as coffee, strong tea, and cola, may affect infertility, although there is no consensus conclusion, it is generally advised not to consume them excessively. Additionally, smoking and alcohol consumption can affect fertility in both men and women, so it is recommended to quit when trying to conceive, while also avoiding excessive intake of high-calorie foods in the diet.

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