What are the several items in a comprehensive gynecological examination?

Patient's question:

I am 26 years old, female. Recently, I have had some abnormal vaginal discharge and often feel itchy down there. I think it might be inflammation in the gynecological area. Could you please tell me which items are included in a comprehensive gynecological examination?

Doctor's answer:

A comprehensive and detailed examination in gynecology generally includes: routine vaginal discharge tests, exfoliative cytology tests, pelvic and vaginal ultrasound examinations, electronic colposcopy, routine gynecological examinations, hysteroscopy and laparoscopy, etc. Among these, electronic colposcopy holds extremely important value for the early detection and confirmation of precancerous lesions of cervical cancer. It is hoped that this explanation will bring you comfort. Patients should develop good daily habits, maintain regular routines, avoid smoking and alcohol, and increase physical exercise to enhance their immunity and prevent the recurrence of the condition.

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