Patient's question:
I am 38 years old, female, and have been experiencing vague discomfort recently, along with significantly reduced menstrual periods. Could you please advise on how to treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?Doctor's answer:
First, oral contraceptives, corticosteroids, spironolactone, and other medications are needed to reduce high levels of androgens in the body. If the patient is undergoing ovulation induction, drugs such as clomiphene and gonadotropins may also be required. For those with polycystic ovary syndrome, in addition to hyperinsulinemia, insulin sensitizers should be used for treatment. If the treatment is ineffective, surgical intervention may be necessary.Additionally, in daily life, patients should maintain a balanced nutritional intake, engage in regular aerobic exercise to improve physical fitness, and keep a positive mood to enhance their overall health. Good lifestyle habits can also help in preventing diseases.