What is detected as adenomyosis of the uterus

Patient's question:

I am 38 years old this year. During my physical examination, the doctor told me that I might need to have a detailed gynecological examination, mainly focusing on the uterus. Please ask: What is adenomyosis of the uterus?

Doctor's answer:

Adenomyosis is a condition where the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium) grows into the muscular wall of the uterus, causing menstrual cramps. It is characterized by intermittent menstrual pain that can be severe. Under MRI, the anterior and posterior walls of the uterus may appear uneven in echo and even show some dark areas. In Western medicine, treatment used to involve surgery, but now it can be herbal medicine to promote blood circulation, reduce blood stasis, and alleviate inflammation. There are relatively more treatment options available now. You can choose vascular intervention to increase blood supply, or use laparoscopy to remove the thickened and displaced tissue. If endometriosis or adenomyosis is mild, pregnancy can also be considered as a treatment option. This is because pregnancy involves no ovulation during the entire pregnancy and breastfeeding period, allowing the displaced tissue to gradually swell and form pus, which can also be a form of treatment.

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