Pulitzer Biography

Author: (American) Brian / Cao Zhenfen et al
Publisher:
Publishing Date: 2004-12-01
Features: This biography focuses on one of the most important and controversial figures in publishing history. The book tells the fascinating story of this Hungarian immigrant's legendary journey, from an anonymous coalition soldier to a member of Congress, and ultimately to the owner of two major American newspapers, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the New York World. Through this, he reached the pinnacle of American journalism—and power. Based on Pulitzer's personal letters and conversations with others, the author includes many new insights into the subject's social activities and private life in this biography, vividly depicting how he transformed the New York World into one of the most influential and respected newspapers in the United States. It also leads readers into the era of modern mass journalism and "new journalism," where sensational news, entertainment reporting, cartoons, major financial news, foreign news, and political news were blended together. At the same time, it presents to readers not only the editorials that helped change the course of history but also the fierce circulation battle between Pulitzer and Hearst during the Spanish-American War. It vividly portrays how Pulitzer, despite losing his sight at the age of 40, continued to operate his empire for 22 years with the help of his unique secretaries, supporting the oppressed, exposing corrupt insurance companies and dishonest politicians, and fighting against all the injustices he discovered. He was the first to hire female journalists, including Nellie Bly, to expose James's suspicious transactions and ensure Grover Cleveland's victory. He launched a fundraising campaign that ultimately allowed the Statue of Liberty to stand in New York Harbor. He defeated Theodore Roosevelt's attempt to imprison him on charges of libel and founded the Columbia University School of Journalism. This biography portrays the subject's life with candid and unique perspectives. Despite facing incredible setbacks, he rose to the pinnacle of American journalism through extraordinary courage, noble ideals, innovative vision, and lofty ambitions, earning the title of "Father of American Journalism" and leaving an indelible mark on American culture.