Life of actors in Molière's time

Author: (French) George Mongredien / Tan Changke
Publisher:
Publish Date: 2005-02-01
Features: In the mid-17th century, due to relative political stability, playwrights and actors enjoyed a more relaxed environment, giving rise to a large number of outstanding playwrights and actors. This formed a classicalist school that held an important position in French literary history. The book describes, in simple and humorous language and with detailed and credible information, the relationships between actors and the church, royal members, and the public, as well as the rivalries and conflicts among troupes and actors. It presents a vivid picture of the life and customs of 17th-century French actors to the readers. Molière was one of the most important writers of 17th-century French classical literature and the founder of classicalist comedy, holding a significant position in the history of European theater. Molière's real name was Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, born into a prosperous family on January 15, 1622. He received a noble education but soon renounced his hereditary rights to pursue a career in theater. He founded the "Illustrious Company" and struggled to operate it, even being accused of imprisonment due to debt. Later, he defied the prevailing social disdain for acting and his family's opposition, leaving home and wandering for over a decade. Having accumulated rich life experiences, he wrote and performed a series of influential comedies. Eventually, as the leader of the troupe, Molière returned to Paris, where he continued to create and perform there. The book depicts the living environment and survival conditions of actors during Molière's time.