Patient's question:
Sure, I can help with that. However, you haven't provided any content to translate. Please provide the text you want to be translated into English.Doctor's answer:
1) Temperature regulation. The room temperature should be maintained between 24℃~26℃, with humidity at 55%~65%. Place a water basin in the room for evaporation to ensure clean and fresh air. Clothing and bedding should be soft, warm, and lightweight. Place hot water bags on both sides of the infant's sleeping bag. Avoid unnecessary examinations and movements for premature infants. Measure body temperature every 4~6 hours to keep it stable between 36℃~37℃. If the premature infant shows cyanosis or respiratory difficulties after feeding, provide oxygen. Additionally, premature infants should be positioned in a supine position without using a pillow.2) Supplementation of various vitamins. Since premature infants grow rapidly but have insufficient reserves, vitamins A, B, C, E, K, calcium, magnesium, zinc, copper, and iron should be supplemented separately starting from one to two weeks after birth. Breast milk is ideal, as colostrum is rich in essential elements, proteins, fatty acids, and antibodies, which are perfectly suited for the rapid growth needs of premature infants. If breast milk is insufficient, premature infant formula should be used.