How is acute gastroenteritis treated in children?

Patient's question:

Today morning

Doctor's answer:

Hello, acute gastroenteritis in children is primarily caused by the stimulation of the intestinal wall by viruses, bacteria, and their metabolites, leading to intestinal mucosal swelling and increased permeability, which results in symptoms such as vomiting, nausea, and diarrhea.
Medical Advice:
1. Antiviral treatment for the child can be administered orally or via injection with ribavirin, which can be used for three days.
2. Antibacterial treatment for the child can be given orally, such as gentamicin injection, which does not absorb in the gastrointestinal tract and can exert a local effect, or by injection with cefuroxime antibiotics.