What are the causes of facial paralysis?

Patient's question:

My uncle didn't have much before, just a bit of otitis media. Yesterday, my aunt told me that my uncle couldn't show his teeth anymore, couldn't puff his cheeks, or whistle. Seeing him in so much pain, my aunt immediately called a car to take him to the hospital. The doctor said that my uncle's facial paralysis was caused by the severe otitis media.

Doctor's answer:

Hello, the causes of this disease include: infectious lesions, otogenic diseases, Bell's palsy, tumors, neurogenic, traumatic, poisoning (such as alcohol poisoning, long-term exposure to toxic substances), metabolic disorders: such as diabetes, vitamin deficiency; vascular insufficiency and congenital facial nerve nucleus developmental defects, etc.

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