What factors or causes contribute to neonatal epilepsy?

Patient's question:

The baby was less than a week old when it was diagnosed with neonatal epilepsy, and the whole family was in a panic. No one in the family had this disease, and they didn't know how the baby got it.

Doctor's answer:

Postpartum factors causing neonatal epilepsy (epilepsy): Central nervous system infections, brain trauma, congenital cardiovascular malformations, hypertensive encephalopathy, reactive diseases, febrile seizures, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia, hypothyroidism, vitamin D deficiency, vitamin B6 deficiency, and others are factors or causes of infant epilepsy (epilepsy).

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