Patient's question:
I went to the hospital for a check-up and it was diagnosed as otitis media. My ear first hurt, and then it started to drain after two days.Doctor's answer:
Otitis Media: Causes and SymptomsOtitis media, commonly known as "rotten ears," is an inflammation of the tympanic membrane. When pathogens enter the tympanic cavity and the body's resistance weakens or bacterial toxins intensify, inflammation occurs. This manifests as ear pain (worsening at night), fever, chills, bitter taste in the mouth, red or yellow urine, constipation, and hearing loss. If the eardrum perforates, pus may leak from the ear, and the pain may subside. It is often accompanied by chronic mastoiditis. If treatment during the acute phase is incomplete, it may develop into chronic otitis media. With changes in physical condition and weather, the ear may frequently discharge pus, varying in amount over many years.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) refers to this condition as "ear pus" or "ear sores," attributing it to the dominance of damp-heat (fire) from the liver and gallbladder.
Advice:
If the symptoms are short-term, you can take anti-inflammatory medication, keep the ear dry, avoid spicy and irritating foods, drink plenty of water, and get adequate rest. If the symptoms persist for a long time, it should be taken seriously to prevent irreversible hearing damage. It is recommended to visit a formal otolaryngology hospital for relevant examinations. Experts can provide physical therapy or a comprehensive treatment involving intravenous fluids. Prompt treatment within seven days (at least two weeks) after symptom onset can lead to better outcomes, faster recovery, and restored hearing.
Treatment for Otitis Media:
Medications such as antibiotic solutions or a mixture of antibiotics and corticosteroids can be used. Examples include 0.25% chloramphenicol solution, chloramphenicol and prednisolone solution, and ofloxacin ear drops.
Wishing you health and happiness!