Patient's question:
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Doctor's answer:
Hello, nephrotic syndrome is one of the common chronic kidney diseases, but it is not very common in elderly patients. Membranous nephropathy is characterized by chronic progression and recurrent courses. It is one of the main causes or factors leading to adult end-stage renal disease. Renal function damage typically gradually appears 5-10 years after onset, and it is particularly important to note that this disease is highly prone to thromboembolic complications, with a renal vein thrombosis incidence rate of 60%. The conventional treatment primarily involves hormones, with some patients also receiving traditional Chinese medicine or combined Chinese and Western treatments. The goal of nephrotic syndrome treatment is to improve the barrier function of the glomerular filtration membrane, reduce urinary protein levels, correct pathological and physiological abnormalities, prevent or delay the progression of renal fibrosis, protect kidney function, and prevent the occurrence of complications and steroid side effects. If the patient has chronic conditions such as hypertension and diabetes, it is essential to control them promptly, as they can affect the treatment and recovery process. Patients should pay attention to getting adequate rest, avoiding overexertion, boosting their immune system, and preventing colds and various inflammatory conditions. A healthy diet should focus on low-sodium, low-fat, high-quality protein (primarily animal protein: eggs, etc., supplemented reasonably based on the patient's protein loss). Maintaining a positive mindset and receiving timely symptomatic treatment is also crucial. Treatment for this disease requires a certain amount of time, and attention to both treatment and daily life is equally important.