Patient's question:
The genetic type of thalassemia is male - α3.7/αα linked β41-42/N and female αCSα/αα. How is this result?Past treatment history and effectiveness: What kind of help does thalassemia screening provide: Inquiry about the diagnosis result
Doctor's answer:
Thalassemia is caused by a gene mutation that leads to the disruption of the evolution of the globin chains of hemoglobin (Hb). Patients exhibit microcytic hypochromic anemia, reduced red blood cell osmotic fragility, and marked red blood cell size variation on blood smears, with the presence of target cells and a carrier evolution test positive. If the condition is severe, surgery may be required, or iron chelating agents may be used to enhance iron excretion. In cases of hemolytic crisis, corticosteroids can be administered.