Journey to the West, Volume 3: English

Author: Wu Cheng'en
Publisher:
Publish Date: 1995-01-01
Features: This is the third and final volume of the classic Chinese fantasy novel, Journey to the West. In the four pilgrims - the Tang Priest Sanzang and his three powerful disciples, Monkey, Pig, and Friar Sand - have to deal with many more monsters and misfortunes before they finally reach their goal: Thunder Monastery in the western Heaven where the Lord Buddha lives. Even there their troubles are not at an end. The scriptures they are given at first are all blank. On this last part of the journey the demons come in a wide range of shapes and kinds as ever. Among them are spider-women who spin webs from their navels, a pride of lion monsters and a terrible female spirit who carries the Tang Priest down into her bottomless cave to marry him. These and all the other fiends test to the very limit Monkey's ingenuity, supernatural powers and connections throughout the universe. As in earlier volumes, he is hindered as much as helped by the oafish but loveable Pig. The story is told with the zest, imagination and humour that have made it one of China's best-loved novels for four hundred years. It is not just a tale of the fantastic; it is also rich in insights into human nature and human society. The illustrations are taken from a nineteenth-century Chinese edition of the book. A "Translator's Afterword" discusses this great feast of the imagination and outlines how the cycle of legends grew over many hundred years. Jacket drawing by: Wei Wei
Excerpt: CHAPTERSIXTY-SEVEN The dhyana-nature is stable and Tuoluo Village is saved; The mind of the Way is purified as corruption is removed. The story tells how Sanzang and his three disciples happily continued along their way after leaving the Lesser Western Heaven. They had been going for over a month, and it was now late spring. The flowers were in bloom and all the woods they could see were full of green shade. After a spell of wind and rain dusk was falling once more. "Disciple," said Sanzang, reining in his horse, "it's getting late. Which way shall we go to look for somewhere to spend the night?" "Don't worry, Master," said Monkey with a smile. "Even if we can't find any where to stay we three all have our skills. Tell Pig to cut some grass and Friar Sand to fell some pines. I know a bit of carpentry. We can make ourselves a hut by the road here good enough to stay in for a year. Why the rush?" "But this is no place to stay, brother," said Pig. "The mountain's crawling with wild beasts like tigers, leopards and wolves. Mountain ogres and hobgoblins are all over the place. It's hard enough travelling by daylight. I wouldn't dare spend the night here." "Idiot!" said Monkey. "You're getting more and more hopeless. I'm not just shooting my mouth off. With this cudgel in my hands I could hold up the sky itself if it collapsed." Master and disciples were in the middle of their conversation when they noticed a hill farm not far away. "Good," said Monkey, "a place for the night." "Where?" the venerable elder asked. "Isn't that a house in the trees over there?" asked Monkey, pointing. "Let's ask if we can put up for the night there. We can be on our way first thing in the morning." Sanzang was so delighted he urged his horse forward. Dismounting outside the wicker gates he found them firmly fastened. "Open up, open up," he called, knocking on the gates. They were opened from the inside by an old man with a stick who was wearing rush sandals, a black turban and a plain gown. "Who's that shouting?" he asked. Putting his hands together in front of his chest, Sanzang bowed in polite greeting and said, "Venerable patron, I am a monk sent from the east to fetch scriptures from the Western Heaven. As I have reached this distinguished place alone in the day I have come to your residence to ask for a night's lodging. I beg you to be charitable to us." "Monk," the elder said, "you may want to go to the West, but you'll never get there. This is the Lesser Western Heaven, and it's a very long way from here to the Great Western Heaven. This place alone is hard enough to get out of, to say nothing of the difficulties of the rest of the journey." "Why is it hard to get out of?" Sanzang asked. The old man put his hands together and replied, "About a dozen miles west of our village is a Runny Persimmon Lane and a mountain called Seven Perfections." "Why 'Seven Perfections'?" Sanzang asked. "It's 250 miles across," the old