Patient's question:
The boy has allergic rhinitis, often has a stuffy nose, which affects throat inflammation and coughing, recurring frequently.Doctor's answer:
Generally, antihistamines are the primary treatment. Since there are various types of antihistamines and everyone reacts differently to their sedative side effects, it is recommended that you adjust the medication under the guidance of a doctor. Additionally, there are sympathomimetic agents that can enhance sympathetic nerve function, but they may cause palpitations as a side effect, so caution is needed when using them.Low-dose corticosteroids are also commonly used. As long as they are not used long-term and followed the doctor's instructions, safety should not be a major concern.
It is crucial to identify and avoid allergens—the factors that exacerbate your condition. Alternatively, you can undergo an allergen test to determine the specific triggers. Once identified, avoiding exposure or undergoing desensitization treatment can help control the condition fundamentally.