What are the dietary methods for treating a cold with a runny nose in children?

Patient's question:

I don't know what's going on, but my child has been misbehaving lately and crying non-stop. Even the hospital check-up didn't help. Could you please tell me what dietary methods are there for children with colds and runny noses?

Doctor's answer:

This condition falls under upper respiratory tract infection in young children. Due to reduced gastrointestinal digestive function during a cold, it is recommended to reduce food intake to alleviate the burden on the digestive system, which aids recovery. Based on the current season, it is likely caused by enterovirus infection. Treatment should focus on antiviral and supportive therapy, while also controlling food intake and ensuring adequate fluid intake. Intravenous fluids may be necessary if needed to replenish fluids. In cases of severe vomiting and diarrhea, electrolyte imbalances should be monitored. If the child appears lethargic and drowsy, medical attention is required for blood ion biochemistry tests to replenish deficient electrolytes. Do not rashly use anti-diarrheal medication, as it may lead to viral toxins entering the bloodstream, resulting in toxicemia.

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