Patient's question:
The child was born only a few days ago, and recently, for some unknown reason, they have been scratching their ears frequently. How can I help a 5-month-old baby with phlegm in their throat?Doctor's answer:
The respiratory system of infants and young children is not fully developed. If they have phlegm, they may not cough it up and it can easily get stuck in the throat, trachea, or be swallowed into the stomach. Parents should help their children clear the phlegm in a timely manner.First, maintain fresh air in the living space by opening windows for ventilation at regular intervals. It is best to keep the indoor temperature between 18-22 degrees Celsius, but be careful not to let cold drafts directly blow on the child. The relative humidity should be kept at 60%-65%. You can increase the room's humidity by using a damp cloth to mop the floor. This helps keep the respiratory mucous membranes moist and promotes the movement of cilia on the surface of the mucous membranes, aiding in the expulsion of phlegm.